风险依旧在，防范记心间——镍矿和其他散装货物液化值得警惕
由于多个台风预计将影响中国东海水域，加之10月份开始的印度季风季节以及最近在菲律宾苏里亚戈港（Surigao）装载镍矿的散货船上发生货物液化事件，伦敦保赔协会故谨提醒会员注意与精（铁）矿粉、煤炭、锰矿粉和镍矿等货物的散装运输有关的风险。散装货物液化频发，缺乏警惕或将引发灾难性后果。
伦敦保赔协会的出版物《降低液化风险》（”Reducing the Risk of Liquefaction”）为船长、船东、托运人和租家提供了一系列货物赴运前与运输期间的预防措施和实用建议，内容涵盖有液化风险的散装货物的装载与运输、液化相关风险以及如何将这些风险降至最低。指南电子版：https://www.londonpandi.com/media/2142/reducing-the-risk-of-liquefaction-operational-guidance-for-vessels-that-carry-cargoes-which-may-liquefy.pdf。
对于从菲律宾或印度尼西亚装载镍矿，协会的通函包括有关镍矿安全运输的详细信息https://www.londonpandi.com/documents/nickel-ore-circular-jan-2011/。此外，会员须尽早通知协会相关的装运计划等信息并遵守强制性通知规定（Mandatory Notification Requirements）。否则，会员需承担保单或无法求偿的风险。协会的通函载有强制性通知规定的详情，点击https://www.londonpandi.com/documents/mandatory-notification-circular-may-2012/查阅。
通函内容，请以英文原文为准，汉语翻译仅供参考。如您对上述内容有任何疑问，新乔十分乐意为您解答并提供帮助。
Nickel Ore and Other Bulk Cargoes – Risks of Liquefaction
With a number of typhoons forecast to affect shipping in the East China sea, the monsoon season in India starting in October, and a recent instance of cargo liquefaction occurring on a bulk carrier which had loaded a cargo of nickel ore at Surigao, Philippines, Members are reminded to be aware of the risks associated with the bulk carriage of cargoes such as iron ore fines, coal, manganese ore fines and nickel ore, as incidents involving liquefaction continue to occur, sometimes with catastrophic and tragic results.
The London P&I Club’s publication ‘Reducing the Risk of Liquefaction’ provides general guidance and practical advice to masters, ship owners, shippers and charterers on the loading and carriage of bulk cargoes which may liquefy, the risks associated with liquefaction, and the precautions which should be taken to minimise those risks, both before acceptance of the cargo and during carriage. An electronic copy of the guide can be accessed by clicking here.
For carriage of Nickel Ore cargoes from Philippines or Indonesia, the Club’s Circular containing detailed information on the Safe Carriage of Nickel Ore Cargoes is available here. In addition, Membersmustnotify the Managers at the earliest opportunity and comply with the Mandatory Notification Requirements, otherwise they risk prejudicing Club cover. The Club’s Circular with details of the Mandatory Notification Requirements is available here.
来源：伦敦保赔协会
返回
